Monday, 2 April 2012

Program : Singly linked list - Insertion


Program : Singly linked list - Insertion

// Insertion in singly linked list (Insert First, Last and node at desire position)

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

struct link
{
          int no;
          struct link *next;
};

struct link *node,*start,*pre,*new1;
int i=0;
void create_link(struct link *node);
void display(struct link *node);
void insert_first(struct link *node);
void insert_last(struct link *node);
void insert_desireposition(struct link *node);
void main()
{
          int ch;
          clrscr();
          do
          {
          //clrscr();
          printf("\n Singly Linked List");
          printf("\n---------------------------");
          printf("\n 1. Create Link");
          printf("\n 2. Traverse Link");
          printf("\n 3. Insert First node");
          printf("\n 4. Insert Last node");
          printf("\n 5. Insert node at DesirePosition ");
          printf("\n 6. Exit");
          printf("\n-----------------------------");

                   printf("\n Enter your choice:-");
                   scanf("%d",&ch);
                   switch(ch)
                   {
                    case 1:
                             node=(struct link *)malloc(sizeof(struct link));
                             create_link(node);
                             break;
                    case 2:
                             printf("\n Output\n");
                             display(node);
                             break;
                    case 3:
                             insert_first(node);
                             printf("\n After Inserting First Node");
                             display(node);
                             break;
                    case 4:
                             insert_last(node);
                             printf("\n After Inserting Last Node");
                             display(node);
                             break;
                    case 5:
                             insert_desireposition(node);
                             printf("\n After Inserting At Desire Position");
                             display(node);
                             break;
                    case 6:
                             exit(0);
                             break;
                    default:
                                      printf("\n Wrong Choice");
                   }
          }while(ch!=6);
          getch();
}

void create_link(struct link *node)
{
          char ans;

          start->next=NULL;
          node=start;
          fflush(stdin);
          printf("\n Enter 'n' for break:-");
          ans=getchar();
          while(ans!='n')
          {
                   node->next=(struct link *)malloc(sizeof(struct link));
                   node=node->next;
                   printf("\n Enter data for node:-");
                   scanf("%d",&node->no);
                   node->next=NULL;
                   fflush(stdin);
                   printf("\n Enter 'n' for break:-");
                   ans=getchar();
                   i++;
          }
}

void display(struct link *node)
{
          node=start->next;
          while(node)
          {
                   printf("\n  %d",node->no);
                   node=node->next;
          }
}

void insert_first(struct link *node)
{
          node=start->next;
          pre=start;
          new1=(struct link *)malloc(sizeof(struct link));
          printf("\n Insert data for first node:-");
          scanf("%d",&new1->no);
          pre->next=new1;
          new1->next=node;
}
void insert_last(struct link *node)
{
          node=start->next;
          pre=start;
          while(node)
          {
                   pre=pre->next;
                   node=node->next;
          }
          if(node==NULL)
          {
                   new1=(struct link *)malloc(sizeof(struct link));
                   printf("\n Insert data for last node:-");
                   scanf("%d",&new1->no);
                   pre->next=new1;
                   new1->next=node;
          }
}

void insert_desireposition(struct link *node)
{
          int node_no=1,insert_no,flag=0;
          node=start->next;
          pre=start;
          printf("\n Enter position where you want to insert new node:-");
          scanf("%d",&insert_no);

          while(node)
          {
                   if(node_no==insert_no)
                   {
                             new1=(struct link *)malloc(sizeof(struct link));
                             printf("\n Insert data for new node:-");
                             scanf("%d",&new1->no);
                             pre->next=new1;
                             new1->next=node;
                             flag=1;
                             break;
                   }
                   else
                   {
                             pre=pre->next;
                             node=node->next;
                   }
                   node_no++;
          }
          if(flag==0)
          {
                   printf("\n Position not found");
          }
}

Posted By :Ruchita Pandya

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